Traditional grids are vast, centrally controlled systems, while microgrids are smaller, localized, and often managed autonomously. Both systems serve the same basic purpose: to deliver electricity to consumers.
Microgrids connect using a Point of Common Coupling (PCC), ensuring safe, efficient power exchange with the main grid through protective devices and controls.
To ensure continuous and reliable power delivery, microgrids often include thermal generators that run on fuels such as natural gas, biogas, or diesel.
It supports both grid-connected and islanded operation modes, featuring rule-based and multi-objective dispatch, advanced islanding detection, smooth resynchronization, and peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading within communities.
Shahidehpour has been the Principal Investigator of over $80 million grants and contracts on power system operation and control, smart grid research and development, and large-scale integration of renewable energy.